Well Appointed Executive Home on 57 Kindy St


Well Appointed Executive Home In One Of Markham's Most Desirable Communities. Fabulous Finished Basement In-Law Suite Complete With Granite Kitchen Counters And Stainless Steel Appliances. 4 Spacious Bedrooms With New Hardwood Floors. Huge Principal Rooms On Main Floor. Large Premium Lot. Perfect For Large/Extended Families.

FOR SALE  $978,000

Rms: 10 + 5

Bedrooms: 4 + 1

Basement: Apartment / Finished

Heat: Forced Air / Gas

A/C: Central Air

Water: Municipal

Sewer: Sewers

How to avoid digital eyestrain

Our lives have increasingly become more digital today. While some may see this as a benefit, others are finding that it can literally be a pain in the eye.

Digital eyestrain is now a common problem. Eye and vision problems are reported in 70 to 75% of computer workers, according to the American Optometric Association.

Headaches, eye pain, redness, watering, double vision and loss of focus are all associated with digital eyestrain.

The good news is there are numerous things you can do to help avoid the condition, including:

Take a break. Take frequent 15 minute breaks and focus your eyes on a distant object across the room. This will give the focusing muscle a chance to relax.

Try palming. This is essentially meditation for the eyes. To do this, you will close your eyes and place the centers of your palms over your eyes. Take deep slow breaths and relax your eye muscles.

This is a wonderful way to rejuvenate your eyes during those long computer projects. Keep your shoulders and neck relaxed. Tension in this area will cause a tension in your eyes. An occasional neck and shoulder massage will also work wonders.

Blink frequently. When doing demanding digital work, your blink rate decreases. A conscious effort should be made to blink lightly every 10 to 15 seconds. This will coat the cornea, or front part of the eye, to nourish your eye with oxygen and nutrients -- and the coating of tears will also sharpen your vision.

Wear computer glasses. Use a pair of computer glasses and work at the proper distance -- 20 to 28 inches, depending on the focal point of the eye. Computer glasses have a different focal point than reading glasses. This will reduce the effort of focusing and putting a strain on your eyes. The extra effort to focus will cause tension in the eye muscles, which in addition to causing eye discomfort can lead to an increase in eye pressure.

Keep your monitor bright. This will reduce the flicker rate of the computer and reduce fatigue. Flickering can lead to eyestrain and headaches. A bright monitor causes the pupil to constrict and a greater range of focus will result. This will reduce the need for your eye to accommodate and enable you to work longer with more comfort.

Reduce blue light at night. A Harvard study revealed that blue light at night negatively reduces melatonin levels, which have a serious adverse health effect. It is associated with an increased incidence of diabetes, obesity and cancer. Reduce computer time at night or wear blue blocking glasses. These will block out the harmful blue spectrum light at night.

Take vitamins and minerals. Considering that the eyes have one of the highest energy requirements in the body, it is important that they get proper amounts of vitamins and minerals. It is important to opt for a vitamin that offers key antioxidants and ingredients that will help improve the health of the eye and reduce eyestrain. Those can include vitamins A, C, and E with a B complex and zinc.

Homeopathy. Speak with a practitioner to find a level of therapy that will work for your individual circumstances. One of the most common homeopathic remedies to treat eyestrain is Ruta Graveolens, a common ornamental plant found in gardens that is used to treat strains of tendons. This remedy can greatly reduce the symptoms of eyestrain during prolonged computer use.

Increase the light. Not having a light on when you are using the computer (or television) can put more of a strain on your eyes. Be sure to have a light on to help reduce the strain.

Check your computer's position. The position of your computer can add to your eyestrain. It is important that it is positioned a good distance away, around 20-28 inches from the eye, and that there are no glares on it. Re-position your computer to provide maximum eye comfort.

Following the tips above can help reduce your chances of getting digital eyestrain. You will feel better and be able to work longer.

CMHC to Increase Mortgage Insurance Premiums


OTTAWA, February 28, 2014 — Following the annual review of its insurance products and capital requirements, CMHC will increase its mortgage loan insurance premiums for homeowner and 1 – 4 unit rental properties effective May 1, 2014.

The increase applies to mortgage loan insurance premiums for owner occupied, self-employed and 1-to-4 unit rental properties, including low-ratio refinance premiums. This does not apply to mortgages currently insured by CMHC.

CMHC’s capital management framework is consistent with international practices and Canadian guidelines for mortgage insurers. Increased capital targets are consistent with Canadian and international industry trends and makes the financial system more stable and resilient.

“The higher premiums reflect CMHC’s higher capital targets” said Steven Mennill, CMHC’s Vice-President, Insurance Operations. “CMHC’s capital holdings reduce Canadian taxpayers’ exposure to the housing market and contribute to the long term stability of the financial system.”

For the average Canadian homebuyer requiring CMHC insured financing, the higher premium will result in an increase of approximately $5 to their monthly mortgage payment. This is not expected to have a material impact on the housing market.

Effective May 1st, CMHC Purchase (owner occupied 1 – 4 unit) mortgage insurance premiums will increase by approximately 15%, on average, for all loan-to-value ranges.

Loan-to-Value Ratio Standard Premium (Current) Standard Premium (Effective May 1st, 2014)
Up to and including 65% 0.50% 0.60%
Up to and including 75% 0.65% 0.75%
Up to and including 80% 1.00% 1.25%
Up to and including 85% 1.75% 1.80%
Up to and including 90% 2.00% 2.40%
Up to and including 95% 2.75% 3.15%
90.01% to 95% – Non-Traditional Down Payment 2.90% 3.35%

CMHC reviews its premiums on an annual basis and, going forward, plans to announce decisions on premiums in the first quarter of each year. The homeowner premium increase follows changes CMHC made to its portfolio insurance product earlier this year.

As Canada’s national housing agency, CMHC draws on more than 65 years of experience to help Canadians access a variety of quality, environmentally sustainable, and affordable housing solutions that will continue to create vibrant and healthy communities and cities across the country.

For additional highlights please see attached backgrounder and key fact sheet.

Information on this release:

Charles Sauriol, Media Relations
613-748-2799
csauriol@cmhc-schl.gc.ca

Follow CMHC on Twitter @CMHC_ca

Backgrounder

  • Mortgage loan insurance helps protect lenders against mortgage default and enables consumers to purchase homes with a minimum down payment of 5% with interest rates comparable to those with a 20% down payment. Mortgage loan insurance is typically required by lenders when homebuyers make a down payment of less than 20% of the purchase price.
  • CMHC mortgage loan insurance premium is calculated as a percentage of the loan based on the loan-to-value ratio. The premium can be paid in a single lump sum but more frequently is added to the mortgage principal and amortized over the life of the mortgage as part of regular mortgage payments.
  • CMHC reviews its premiums on an annual basis and has adjusted them several times since being commercialized in 1998. Adjustments have included both increases and decreases to the premiums.
  • CMHC’s new premium rates will be effective for new mortgage loan insurance requests submitted on or after May 1, 2014. The current mortgage loan insurance premiums will apply for applications submitted to CMHC prior to May 1, 2014, regardless of the closing date. As is normal practice, complete borrower and property details must be submitted to CMHC when requesting mortgage loan insurance.
  • The increase applies to mortgage loan insurance premiums for residential housing of 1-to-4 units. This includes owner occupied, self-employed and 1-to-4 unit rental properties, including low-ratio refinance premiums.
  • In 2013, the average CMHC insured loan at 95% loan-to-value was $248,000. Using these figures, the higher premium will result in an increase of approximately $5 to the monthly mortgage payment for the average Canadian homebuyer. This is not expected to have a material impact on the housing market.
95% Loan-to-Value
Loan Amount $150,000 $250,000 $350,000 $450,000
Current Premium $4,125 $6,875 $9,625 $12,375
New Premium $4,725 $7,875 $11,025 $14,175
Additional Premium $600 $1,000 $1,400 $1,800
Increase to Monthly Mortgage Payment $3.00 $4.98 $6.99 $8.98

Based on a 5 year term @ 3.49% and a 25 year amortization

*Premiums in Manitoba, Ontario and Quebec are subject to provincial sales tax — the sales tax cannot be added to the loan amount.

85% Loan-to-Value
Loan Amount $150,000 $250,000 $350,000 $450,000
Current Premium $2,625 $4,375 $6,125 $7,875
New Premium $2,700 $4,500 $6,300 $8,100
Additional Premium $75 $125 $175 $225
Increase to Monthly Mortgage Payment $0.37 $0.62 $0.87 $1.12

Based on a 5 year term @ 3.49% and a 25 year amortization

*Premiums in Manitoba, Ontario and Quebec are subject to provincial sales tax — the sales tax cannot be added to the loan amount.

For more information visit http://www.cmhc.ca/en/hoficlincl/moloin/moloin_013.cfm


10 foods to boost your brainpower

Eating well is good for your mental as well as your physical health. The brain requires nutrients just like your heart, lungs or muscles do. But which foods are particularly important to keep our grey matter happy?

1. Opt for wholegrains

Like everything else in your body, the brain cannot work without energy. The ability to concentrate and focus comes from the adequate, steady supply of energy - in the form of glucose in our blood to the brain. Achieve this by choosing wholegrains with alow-GI, which release glucose slowly into the bloodstream, keeping you mentally alert throughout the day. Opt for 'brown' cereals, wheatbran, granary bread and brown pasta.


Mackerel
2. Eat oily fish

Essential fatty acids (EFAs) cannot be made by the body and must be obtained through diet. The most effective omega-3 fats occur naturally in oily fish as EPA and DHA. Good sources include linseed (flaxseed) oil, soya bean oil, pumpkin seeds, walnut oil and soya beans. They are good for healthy brain function, the heart, joints and general wellbeing. Oily fish contains EPA and DHA in a ready-made form, which enables the body to use it easily. The main sources of oily fish include salmon, trout, mackerel, herring, sardines, pilchards and kippers. Low DHA levels have been linked to a higher risk of developing Alzheimer's disease and memory loss.

 

Blueberry

3. Binge on blueberries

Evidence accumulated at Tufts University in the United States suggests that the consumption of blueberries may be effective in improving or delaying short term memory loss. Widely available, so there's no excuse.


Tomatoes
4. Eat more tomatoes

There is good evidence to suggest that lycopene, a powerful antioxidant found in tomatoes, could help protect against the kind of free radical damage to cells which occurs in the development of dementia, particularly Alzheimer's.


 Runners

5. Add vitality with vitamins

Certain B vitamins - B6, B12 and folic acid - are known to reduce levels of homocysteine in the blood. Elevated levels of homocysteine are associated with increased risk of stroke, cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease. A study of a group of elderly patients with mild cognitive impairment found that after two years of intervention with high doses of B6, B12 and folic acid there was significantly less brain shrinkage compared to a subset given placebo treatment.


Blackcurrants

6. Get a blackcurrant boost

Vitamin C has long been thought to have the power to increase mental agility. One of the best sources of this vital vitamin are blackcurrants.


Pumpkin seeds

7. Pick up pumpkin seeds

Just a handful of pumpkin seeds a day is all you need to get your recommended daily amount of zinc, vital for enhancing memory and thinking skills.

Broccoli

8. Bet on broccoli

A great source of vitamin K, which is known to enhance cognitive function and improve brainpower.


Sage

9. Sprinkle on sage

Sage has long had a reputation for improving memory and although most studies focus on sage as an essential oil, it could be worth adding fresh sage to your diet too.
 

Walnuts
10. Go nuts

A study published in the American Journal of Epidemiologysuggests that a good intake of vitamin E might help to prevent cognitive decline, particularly in the elderly. Nuts are a great source of vitamin E along with leafy green vegetables, asparagus, olives, seeds, eggs, brown rice and wholegrains.

 

Brainpower supplements

Although research linking diet and dementia is still in its infancy, there are a few important relationships between nutrients and brain health that are worth exploring. Having a nourishing, well rounded diet gives our brain the best chance of avoiding disease. If your diet is unbalanced for whatever reason, you may want to consider a multivitamin and mineral complex and an omega-3 fatty acid supplement to help make up a few of the essentials. If you are considering taking a supplement it is best to discuss this with a doctor or qualified healthcare professional.

Decorating Rooms So They Work Together

When Decorating Rooms Make Sure They Connect and Flow From One to Another

When decorating rooms it's important not to think of them as a single entity. Every room should connect to those around it in some way. If they don't you end up with a very choppy looking and disjointed home. Don't worry though, when decorating rooms it's easy to make them connect and flow together.


Color

An easy way to make rooms connect to each other is with color. Some people like to paint their whole home in a single color and then decorate and accent with other colors. This is an option, but it's far from the only one.

Choose a color that will carry through the home. It doesn't need to be the primary color in each room but it should make some kind of appearance. It can appear in the form of paint, fabric, accessories or anything else you can come up with. If you're going to be using it in accessories such as pillows and decorative accents, use it more than once and use more than one shade. A single vase won't cut it. Use it a few places in the room in various shades and tones to create layers and depth.

If you're going to be painting rooms different colors try not to use too many. Try to choose four to six colors to use throughout the home and stick with them, otherwise it can be a bit dizzying. If you live in a small home try not to use more than four. This might not sound like a lot but if you use too many your home will start to look cluttered and complicated.

Important tip: When decorating rooms and painting them different colors paint the trim all one color. It's an easy way to make the rooms connect to each other.

Style

A great way to make rooms flow together is with style. Choose a style you love and use it throughout your living space. Just don't make every room a cookie-cutter version of the one before it. Use different colors, materials, and furniture shapes to give it some life and vitality.

Eclectic decorating is wonderful, but it's important to make rooms eclectic – not the home. By this I mean that you should not decorate one room in a particular style (such as French country) and another room in another style (such as Shabby Chic). If each room is done in a different style the home will be a confused mess. Instead, if you really love different styles and want to incorporate them all, use elements of each in each room. It's not necessarily an easy task, but it will make the rooms flow together in a far more effective way.

Material

Sometimes people are drawn to a particular material. If this is the case you can repeat it throughout your home as a common thread. As a personal example, I'm very fond of vintage French and Italian Gilt. I have gilt sconces and a chandelier in one room, gilt lamps in another, and a gilt mirror in yet another. All of them in one room would be too much, but dotted throughout my home they work quite nicely and create a nice connection.

Flooring

In a small space it's always nice for the flooring to be the same in every room. It's not as necessary in a large home, but in smaller ones try to keep the flooring consistent. For example, the same hardwood floor running throughout the home will prevent rooms from looking disconnected. You can add interest and color with area rugs and runners – as long as the base flooring is the same throughout it will work.

If the flooring is different and there's nothing you can do about it you can try to create a connection by using area rugs and runners that are the same color or material (such as sisal or jute).

If the floors are drastically different from each other and area rugs aren't an option you might want to consider painting the rooms the same color. It will soothe the different floors and create some sense of flow.

The most important tip when decorating rooms is to decorate with items you really love. I always maintain that if you stick to your own style and choose items you're really drawn to they will somehow all work together.

Feel Happier and Less Stressed in 24 Hours

If you find yourself feeling unusually stressed and unhappy these days, these tips help!

By this time of Winter, most of us have had enough of the ice, snow, and freezing temps — and the funk that the cold, long, dark days tend to put you in. While you can't do anything about the weather, you can brighten your mood and bust happiness-sapping stress with the small changes in this schedule.

7 a.m. Rise and Om

It’s no secret that yoga shatters stress, and now a study in the journal BioPsychoSocial Medicine finds that having a regular practice also eases both the mental and physical symptoms triggered by anxiety, anger, depression, and fatigue. "Yoga calms your central nervous system and increases the flow of energizing oxygen in your body by incorporating deep breathing," says Mark Gerow, a mind-body specialist at Canyon Ranch in Lenox, MA, and author of the upcoming book Years of Posing: A Yoga Teacher’s Struggle With Addiction and Trauma. Start your morning on a calm note by doing 10 to 15 minutes of yoga poses when you wake.

7:30 a.m. Make an Omelet

Scrambled, fried, poached, or hard-boiled, eggs not only help keep you feeling full until lunch since they’re protein powerhouses, but the yolks also provide vitamin B12. Studies have found an association between low levels of B12 and depressive symptoms, plus yolks aren't bad for your heart, so don't separate them from the whites.

10:30 a.m. Stop Being Such a Slouch

Something as seemingly insignificant as how you carry yourself can impact your emotions. A 2013 study in Brain and Cognition found that people reported feeling more upbeat after performing "happy movements" such as jumping, skipping, or raising their arms overhead, and they said they felt more negative after making "sad movements" including closing their chests and slumping. Other research shows sitting confidently in turn makes you feel more self-assured. Set an alarm on your computer or cell to go off every half hour to remind you to straighten out your spine and roll those shoulders down and back (and maybe even get up and jump around!), and you might start smiling more at the office.

1 p.m. Hit "Reset"

Flip your mind from frazzled to free-spirited by looking at photographs of the Great Barrier Reef or keeping potted plants on your desk. Known as the attention restoration theory, the idea is that exposing yourself to nature helps restore your brain’s ability to focus by giving it a temporary breather. Or get a nature fix for real by going for a brisk walk around the block — exposing yourself to daylight can make you feel happier and more energetic, even if the temps are chilly.

3 p.m. Massage It Out

Research shows that massage can ease pain, slash stress, and improve your mood. For a quick DIY at your desk, take your shoes off and roll the arches of your feet with a tennis ball. A basic hand massage can also be surprisingly effective, or if you desire, dig into your knotted shoulders and neck.

4:30 p.m. Freshen Your Breath

Pop some gum when you hit an afternoon slump to cut stress and boost your work performance. People who chewed a stick not only had lower levels of the stress hormone cortisol in their saliva but also reaped a 67 percent improvement in performance on multitasking exercises (aka your daily life) compared to non-gum chewers in an Australian study. Though researchers aren’t sure exactly why, they suspect the action may boost blood flow in your brain. Other studies suggest chewing gum may diminish anxiety and depression while enhancing alertness and mood.

7 p.m. Serve Seafood

More women than men are hit with the blues, including seasonal affective disorder, but your diet may help keep your outlook bright. Eating foods high in omega-3 fatty acids may slash depression symptoms by almost 50 percent, according to research in the Journal of Nutrition. Cold-water fish such as char, herring, cod, and salmon are excellent sources, so opt to have them for dinner at least twice a week.

 
8:30 p.m. Have a Staring Contest
The bonding hormone oxytocin has been linked to feelings of calmness, trust, and reduced stress. And while it tends to be linked to kissing, hugging, and cuddling with the one you love, you may be able to ignite oxytocin simply by holding eye contact. "Studies show that even total strangers who stare into each other's eyes report increased feelings of liking," says Robert Epstein, PhD, senior research psychologist at the American Institute For Behavioral Research and Technology. "Normally that kind of intense looking might be seen as threatening, but if you allow another person to gaze into your eyes, you're lowering your defenses and making yourself vulnerable, which heightens emotional bonding." Try standing or sitting about two feet apart from your man and gaze deeply into each other's eyes. Single? Hang out with friends or stroke your kitten for an oxytocin rush.

10 p.m. Get Lucky
 
It's a given that sex makes you feel good, and the more you're having, the bigger your grin, according to a University of Colorado Boulder study of more than 15,000 people. Those twisting the sheets at least two to three times a week were 55 percent more likely to report a higher level of happiness than those who hadn't done the deed for a year. Even once a week correlated to 44 percent more glee. But it matters how much sex you think you're getting compared to your peers: those who believed they were getting busy just as often or more frequently than everyone else said they were happier than people who thought they had less sex than the average person. "Having more sex makes us happy, but thinking we are having more sex than other people makes us even happier," lead researcher Tim Wadsworth explained.

Five things to do in Toronto on the weekend of February 21—23

In this edition of The Weekender, tropical ice sculptures, an industrial bazaar and three more things to do in Toronto this weekend.

BEER

Winter Beer Fest
Drown February blues in copious amounts of craft beer at this Danforth bar’s annual festival, featuring breweries like Junction Craft, Granite Brewery, Flying Monkeys and West Avenue Cider. There will also be snacks from The Blade and Butcher, and tunes from local bands like The Condor Boys. Feb. 21—Feb. 22. Entrance is free, tasting tickets are $1 each. The Only Cafe, 972 Danforth Ave., theonlycafe.com

OLYMPICS

Men’s Gold Medal Hockey Game
Patriotic hockey fans can cheer on Team Canada bright and early in front of the CBC’s big screen. A pancake breakfast will be served at 7am (but unfortunately not with beer). Feb. 23. Free. Barbara Frum Atrium, CBC Broadcasting Centre, 250 Front St. W., cbc.ca

MARKET

Artisans of the Metropolis
This “Junction Bazaar” will feature local vendors peddling wares with a vintage, industrial or otherwise unique vibe. Feb. 22. Free. Metropolis Factory, 50 Edwin Ave., metropolisfactory.com

MOTORCYCLES

The Motorcycle Show
Two-wheeler enthusiasts can head to Exhibition Place to check out over 400 bikes, ATVs, scooters and the latest motorcycle apparel. Watch live demonstrations, bring your kids to the Yamaha Riding Academy or refuel at The Race Café. Feb. 21–Feb. 23. Admission $17. Direct Energy Centre, Exhibition Place, 100 Princes’ Blvd., torontomotorcycleshow.ca

ICE SCULPTURES

Icefest
This year, Bloor-Yorkville’s annual winter celebration will feature tropical-themed ice sculptures of palm trees, parrots and sailboats. Pedestrians can admire the ice-carving competition, or, for a donation to the Heart and Stroke Foundation, taste maple syrup toffee. Feb. 22–Feb. 23. Free. Village of Yorkville Park, Cumberland St. and Bellair St.blooryorkville.com

Tim Hortons to launch loyalty rewards program

Tim Hortons (TSX:THI) is launching its own loyalty rewards program in response to growing competition in the coffee market.

The company has partnered with CIBC for a Visa credit card that accumulates points redeemable at Tim Hortons stores, part of a broader effort to give its customers more incentives.

Chief operating officer David Clanachan says a loyalty program for coffee drinkers who don't want to use a credit card is also in the works.

"We really like the idea of turning over a new leaf and doing it in this controlled format," he said in a phone interview.

"We see this as a big part of our future and this is kind of our first foray down that path."

Some of Tim Hortons' biggest competitors have made loyalty programs a priority.

McDonald's offers a McCafe sticker card for regular coffee drinkers, while Starbucks has both and app and rewards card that gives free drinks and food to frequent customers.

Tim Hortons has grappled with fewer transactions at its restaurants even as fourth-quarter profits increased marginally to $100.6 million in its latest period from $100.3 million a year earlier.

Revenue grew 10.7 per cent to $898.5 million from $811.6 million, the company said Thursday.

CIBC's (TSX:CM) partnership with Tim Hortons materialized as the Canadian bank searched for new incentive programs for its credit card slate. Last year, the bank lost exclusivity for an Aeroplan-branded credit card after more than 20 years.

The Tim Hortons credit card will be available starting in May.



Read more: http://www.ctvnews.ca/business/tim-hortons-to-launch-loyalty-rewards-program-1.1696322#ixzz2ty4pa1ID

PUBLIC SERVICE ANNOUNCEMENT: Markham Issues Flood Outlook Effective Tonight

Residents Asked to Clear Storm Sewer Openings, and Stay Away from Streams and Rivers

MARKHAM, ON – February 20, 2014~ Toronto Region Conservation Authority (TRCA) has issued a flood outlook due to Environment Canada’s forecast of a weather system that may bring 20 to 50 millimetres of rainfall with possible thunderstorms to Markham and the Greater Toronto Area. Combined with warmer temperatures, which will melt some of the ice and snow accumulation on the ground, the result may be higher than normal water levels and flows. The possibility exists for flooding on roadways and in low-lying areas of our community. This flood outlook is in effect from the evening of Thursday, February 21 through Sunday, February 23, 2014.

The combination of slippery and unstable banks, unsafe ice and extremely cold water temperatures will create very hazardous conditions close to any river, stream or other bodies of water. In addition, water-covered roadways and walkways, along with high winds, may cause unsafe travel conditions for motorists and pedestrians.

The City is in the process of clearing storm grates at main intersections, ditches and inlets in preparation for the expected rainfall. Flood prone areas of the community have been identified and are being monitored on an ongoing basis.

Markham urges residents to stay away from rivers and streams, and exercise extreme caution when walking outdoors or around any body of water. Please alert children under your care of these dangers and supervise their activities.

Residents are asked to help by clearing the storm grates on the streets within their neighbourhoods.

For More Information:

Markham Mayor Frank Scarpitti:   fscarpitti@markham.ca or 905-475-4872

Media inquiries / interview requests: Dennis Flaherty, Director, Corporate Communications & Community Engagement, 905-415-7520media@markham.ca

Information Sheet: Floods: Before, During and After

Floods are the most frequent natural hazard in Canada and the most costly in terms of property damage. The City Of Markham has experienced numerous significant rainfall events that left parts of the City temporarily flooded.

PREPARING FOR A FLOOD

To reduce the likelihood of flood damage:

  • Put weather protection sealant around basement windows and the base of ground-level doors.
  • Install the drainage downspouts a sufficient distance from your residence.
  • Consider installing a sump pump and zero reverse flow valves in basement floor drains
  • Do not store important documents in the basement.

If a flood is forecast:

  • Clear catch basins in your neighbourhood of debris and anything that would block flow.
  • Turn off basement furnaces and the outside gas valve.
  • Take special precautions to safeguard electrical, natural gas or propane heating equipment.

If flooding is imminent:

  • Move furniture, electrical appliances and other belongings to floor above ground level.
  • Remove toxic substances such as pesticides and insecticides from the flood area.
  • Disconnect eavestroughs if they are connected to the house sewer.
  • Do NOT attempt to shut off electricity if any water is present.

DURING A FLOOD

  • Be sure to listen to the radio – Markham’s local radio station is 105.9FM – to find out what areas are affected, which roads are safe, where to go and what to do if the local emergency team asks you to leave your home.
  • Never cross a flooded area:
    • If you are on foot, fast water could sweep you away.
    • If you are in a car, do not drive through flood water or underpasses.
  • Avoid crossing bridges if the water is high and flowing quickly.

AFTER A FLOOD

Re-entering your home:

  • Do not return home until authorities have advised that it is safe to do so.
  • If the main power switch was not turned off prior to flooding do not re-enter your home until a qualified technician has determined it is safe to do so.
  • Appliances that may have been flooded pose a risk of shock or fire when turned on. Have them inspect by a qualified electrician.
  • The main electrical panel must be cleaned, dried, and tested by a qualified electrician to ensure it is safe.

Re-entering your home (continued):

  • If a natural gas odour is present:
      • Don’t touch any electrical fixtures, telephones or switches – any spark may ignite the gas line
      • Don’t light matches or smoke cigarettes
      • Open all windows to ventilate the house
      • Leave the house immediately
      • Contact the gas company and the fire department from a safe place
  • If you are exposed to biological hazards (raw sewage); you may become ill by breathing or swallowing the contaminants. Some contaminants like bacteria or viruses may be left indoors by floodwater, while fungi or mould may grow indoors after water has left.

Ensure building safety:

  • Make sure the building is structurally safe.
  • Look for buckled walls or floors.
  • Watch for holes in the floor, broken glass and other potentially dangerous debris.

Water:

  • Flood water can be heavily contaminated with sewage and other pollutants.
  • If through colour, odour or taste you suspect that your drinking water has been contaminated, don’t drink it.
  • If you accidentally swallow flood water or sediment that is contaminated, you might develop gastrointestinal (digestive tract) illness. Contact your physician if this occurs.
  • Household items that have been flood-damaged will have to be discarded according to local regulations.

To reduce your risk of illness:

  • Do not drink the water
  • Discard food that has come in contact with flood waters
  • Wash your hands with soap and water after using the bathroom, before eating or preparing food, or after participating in flood clean-up activities

Learn more about emergency preparedness

An 8-Point Guide to a Feng Shui House

Each spot in your home is associated with a different aspect of your life. Here's a beginner's guide to cultivating positive energy in every zone.

Stand inside your home with your back to the front door.* Look forward. The part of your home in the far left corner is the money sector. The far right corner is the relationship zone. Got it? You work the magic by placing certain items in certain zones; some have symbolic power, others a literal connection to the area. The eight-point system is intricate and layered; feng shui expert Catherine Brophy shares her best feng shui tips for making every room in your house feel calm and happy.


Money: Place fresh flowers or a jade plant here. This is also a good spot in which to keep cash or a valuable treasure.

Reputation: The place to display awards, accolades, and good-luck symbols, like four-leaf clovers.

Relationships: Bring in pairs (especially potent are lovebirds, butterflies, and cranes) or an image of two trees intertwined. If your living room is in this area, place a love seat, a pair of pillows, or two matching chairs here.

Children and creativity: Ideal for a bulletin board or a craft or sewing zone. If you don't have kids, use this spot to indulge your inner child with bold wallpaper or chalkboard paint.

Friends and travel: Nice for funny, playful photos, artwork made by pals, or a map that reminds you of a favorite trip (or a journey that you hope to take).

Career: This area should be as well lit as possible. If it falls around your entry, hang a bright pendant or chandelier. Put something here that relates to your passion and/or your job. A scientist might want a quotation from Einstein. If you play music, keep your instrument here.

Knowledge: Create a reading nook or an intimate spot for conversation. If you meditate, this is a great place for it.

Family and health: It's really important to keep this area clean. (You know, if you don't have your health...) And it's the perfect spot for a family-photo wall.